Any measure that could conceivably be made to limit
illegal immigration would be condemned by various people on the Left as Godless
or evil. Sending migrants to Rwanda has Ian Blackford, Nicola Sturgeon and
various Scottish nationalist commentators tutting about wicked Tories showing
once more why virtuous Scotland has to leave the UK. But so too would doing
anything else. It might be that the British Government could try to make the UK
less attractive by changing the benefit and health care systems so that they
were only available to citizens, but this would equally be condemned as unchristian
and contrary to the ideals of welcoming Scotland.
Without admitting it therefore it becomes clear that the
Left favours unlimited immigration. If every method of trying to limit it is
condemned as evil and Tory, we must conclude that Labour and the SNP want no
practical limits whatsoever.
I think it is for this reason that certain people on
the Left were so furious about Brexit. They see the EU as about abolishing borders.
If Europe can get rid of nation states and create a common European citizenship
then that would be a step on the path to the ultimate goal of creating a world
without borders, where everyone could live where they pleased. There would no
longer be countries but equal human beings living in peace, harmony and
equality.
But there is clearly a problem for the SNP if it has
an ideal of a borderless world because it is obviously incompatible with its
ideal of independence.
Scottish nationalism requires Scotland both to be
already a country and for the people of this nation to wish to form a state.
But this only makes sense if Scotland has boundaries and if its people form a
coherent group that is distinct from other people. But neither of these ideas make
sense if the ideal is also to gradually move towards a world without borders in
which migration can take place without limit.
The people who used to live in Aberdeen at one point
probably spoke a language similar to Welsh. We know this because of the prefix “Aber”
which is found in Welsh place names like Aberystwyth. There is no longer a Welsh
speaking population in Aberdeenshire because of immigration. First people came
here from Ireland who spoke Irish, then people came from Scandinavia and
Germany who spoke Anglo-Saxon. The people who lived in what the Romans called
Caledonia no longer exist. They were absorbed by the migrants.
Such absorptions have happened on countless occasions in
history. Whoever lived in Scotland prior to the arrival of the Celts was also
absorbed or supplanted. Likewise, no one in France speaks like Asterix the Gaul
anymore because there is no Gaul and there are few if any speakers of the
language of Manhattan prior to its being sold to the immigrants who arrived
there without limit.
Scotland is relatively sparsely populated. If we had a
population density similar to England, we would have a massively larger population.
Let’s imagine that Scotland’s population doubled. The SNP could encourage migrants
not merely from other parts of the UK but also from the EU. It could say to
those who are now arriving in rubber dinghies that there was no need to risk drowning
as there was a welcome in Scotland waiting just for them.
But the result of an open borders policy which doubled
or trebled Scotland’s population would mean that the population of Scotland
would be as supplanted as the Picts were.
If five million English people arrived in Scotland encouraged
by SNP generosity, it is unlikely that they would vote for Scottish independence
and they would probably continue to support England at football. They might not
even feel Scottish at all. After all Scots living in England don’t usually
think of themselves as English.
But even if the SNP were able to prevent English
immigrants from arriving in Scotland it is unclear that an open borders policy would
lead to these “new Scots” feeling Scottish or having any affinity with the
languages or culture of Scotland. After all the migrants to what is now the
United States rarely chose to learn the languages of the Native Americans nor
did they know much about Native American culture.
In fact, the whole concept of Scottish nationalism
depends on limiting migration, otherwise you rapidly lose a Scotland to be
nationalistic about. After all, when Vikings migrants came to Scotland, they identified
with whichever part of Scandinavia they came from previously and were more
intent on conquering than learning either Pictish or Gaelic.
A world without borders with equal citizenship and
free movement would rapidly destroy the concept of the nation state. A country
is not about territory, it is about the people who live there. After all, when
Poles moved into what had prior to 1939 been Germany, they created Poland rather
than retained Germany. Scotland only exists when the overwhelming majority of
the people see themselves as forming a coherent group united by culture,
language and history. Without that there is neither Scotland nor Scottish
nationalism.
For it to make sense for Nicola Sturgeon to support
Scottish independence she has to be in favour of limiting immigration. She has
to be in favour of borders. But she cannot do this if she at the same time
opposes all and every attempt to limit migration. She cannot both want open
borders and Scottish independence because a Scotland which let everyone in
would rapidly not be Scotland at all.
Few immigrants live in Scotland, which makes it easy for
us to welcome those who never come. But the alternative to limiting migration
is for it to be unlimited. This is what the Left and the SNP wants without
admitting it.
The SNP’s open borders unlimited migration ideal is
contradicted by its wish to create an international border where none has
existed for more than 300 years, but it also depends on the idea that Scotland
can be virtuous about immigration because they won’t come here anyway. It is this
and this alone that allows us to resolve the contradiction of being both
nationalists and internationalists.
But Scottish nationalists are overwhelmingly white and
native to Scotland and would rapidly resent open borders if the demographics of
Scotland were radically changed by unlimited migration. It is this above all
which makes Scottish nationalist criticism of sending migrants to Rwanda so
hypocritical.